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ECI Festival Updates

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HAPPY TEACHERS DAY! View this post on Instagram A post shared by Ex Curia International (@excuriainternational) Ex Curia International would like to thank its board of advisors, mentors and every individual who has supported us in our journey, a very Happy Teachers Day! HAPPY INTERNATIONAL PEACE DAY! View this post on Instagram A post shared by Ex Curia International (@excuriainternational) Each year the International Day of Peace is observed around the world on 21 September. The UN General Assembly has declared this as a day devoted to strengthening the ideals of peace, through observing 24 hours of non-violence and cease-fire. Ex Curia International wishes everyone around the world a very happy International Peace Day. HAPPY HALLOWEEN! View this post on Instagram A post shared by Ex Curia International (@excuriainternational) Wishing all our well-wishers across the world a very Happy Halloween! HAPPY DIWALI! View this post on Instagram A post shared by Ex Curia International (@excuriainternational) The festival of lights signifies peace and joy, the victory of good over evil, and light over darkness every day. Wishing all our well-wishers across the world a very happy and prosperous Diwali!

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ECI announces its collaboration with NLIU Bhopal for NINC 2.0!

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After a successful collaboration with NLIU NINC 1.0, it is with great pride that Ex Curia International announces its collaboration with the Alternative Dispute Resolution Cell, National Law Institute University, Bhopal, for the 2nd NLIU International Negotiation Competition! The nature of the Tournament, like that of the previous edition, shall be that of a Commercial Negotiation, involving 2 participants from each participating team, viz. theClient and the Counsel.ECI supports the event alongside @khaitanco, amongst many other prestigious organisations. The event takes place from 18th-21st November, 2021. View this post on Instagram A post shared by Ex Curia International (@excuriainternational)

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UILS ECI Collab

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Ex Curia International is proud to announce its collaboration with the University Institute of Legal Studies, Chandigarh, as the exclusive knowledge partner for hosting the “1st International UILS Negotiation Competition”. The competition was conducted from 10th to 14th November. View this post on Instagram A post shared by Ex Curia International (@excuriainternational)

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APIIT News Blast

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Ex Curia International is proud to announce its partnership in the capacity of an ‘Official Partner’ with the Asia Pacific Institute of Information Technology, Sri Lanka. ECI helped APIIT, which is based in Srilanka , conduct the first-ever negotiation competition: APIIT Law School International Negotiation Competition (ALSINC2021) from 16th to 19th September, 2021.We are proud to announce that Shreya Bansal and Harshita Seksaria from Jindal Global Law School and Dilanka Kumarasinghe, Dinal Jayamaha, Shanik Pakeer and Nanthagobalan Aaruran from Sri Lanka Law College have been awarded the Ex Curia International Spirit of the Competition Award at the APIIT Law School International Negotiation Competition(ALSINC 2021). The prize will be provided by Ex Curia International. We extend our warmest congratulations to all the participants and winners, and to the organising team for hosting such a stellar competition. View this post on Instagram A post shared by Ex Curia International (@excuriainternational)

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ECI announces its collaboration with the Asian Law Students Association!

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Ex Curia International is proud to announce its partnership in the capacity of an ‘Official Partner’ with the Asian Law Students Association. ECI helped ALSA, which is based in Vietnam, conduct the AIMCC’21 from 3rd to 5th September, 2021. The AIMCC was first held in Jakarta, Indonesia in 2015. This is the 6th  time AIMCC has taken place. The ALSA International Moot Court Competition (AIMCC) is a simulated arbitration hearing of an International Investment Dispute Settlement. The theme for this year’s competition is Foreign Direct Investment Law, with an emphasis on how the host states regulate foreign investment to protect their public interest for its unique character, applicability, and increasing relevance in the developing world, not only in the field of law, but also in the fields of business and economics. We are proud to announce that Ding Jun Toh from the National University of Singapore and Galih Agra Svalerit from the Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia have been awarded the Ex Curia International Best Advocate Award for the Final and Preliminary rounds respectively at the AIMCC- ALSA International Moot Court Competition. The prize will be provided by Ex Curia International. View this post on Instagram A post shared by Ex Curia International (@excuriainternational)

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Ace your NET interview. Ignite Digital Talent

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Content .NET Developer, C#, WPF – Mobile Telecommunications – London Sign up to receive wonderful books and offers in your inbox Administrative Manager Job Description C# .Net Developer – Fully Remote .Net Developer A class component simply needs a method render () while returning framework elements. Remember that when you render, the class of components must be extended. This is a kind of container library that has a predictable state for the JavaScript application and is shared storage. Join a team that is delivering projects with a positive social impact at the forefront of technology trends with a comprehensive delivery methodology and technical accelerators. As a vastly experienced development company, we offer cutting edge PHP development services that have the potential to take your business to the next level. We offer third-party integrations services using the ASP.NET Core framework. .NET Developer, C#, WPF – Mobile Telecommunications – London Software developers often referred to it as the most productive platform because it helps them quickly build high-quality applications such as web, mobile, desktop, and gaming apps and more. After gaining an idea and understanding of the .NET framework, it is important to clarify your desired skill sets. Make sure to state a brief description of the job role and responsibilities, what are the required programming languages, methodologies, experiences, and all other requirements. They can be used for testing apps on devices and simulators. Hooks are the functions that allow you to use react state & component lifecycle methods in a functional component. It is running without changing it into the class components. mvc developer However, let us remember that Scrollview is useful to render small numbers of items instead of FlatList, which is for large items. It will load items immediately after component loading, so all data will mount into RAM. Sign up to receive wonderful books and offers in your inbox We tried to describe all the aspects that are important for us when choosing the desired candidate and tried to make the process of preparing for the React Native determinant interview as productive as possible. Pre-prepared React Native developer interview questions are good for both employers and candidates. Therefore, you should not be rash about this issue and explore all detail, because a good place in the sun is your responsibility. At the technical React Native interview, you should also pay attention to soft skills. It is prominent how candidates can participate in communication, their knowledge of English, the ability to work in a team and with new tasks. Prepare a portfolio you’ll send before React Native technical interview questions so that the company can clearly view your work and understand your real experience. What is the maximum salary of .NET MVC developer? Find out what the average ASP NET MVC Developer salary is The average asp net mvc developer salary in India is ₹ 985,000 per year or ₹ 395 per hour. Entry-level positions start at ₹ 550,000 per year, while most experienced workers make up to ₹ 2,000,000 per year. Including the career path will entice candidates looking for career growth. The day to day duties, such as administrative tasks, which vary depending on the company and inform the candidate if they can complete the role. As well as .NET Developer jobs in London, you can find Dot Net, Software Developer, C#, amongst many others. You can find jobs in City of London, Central London, West End. There are 22 .NET Developer jobs within 20 miles of London available on CWJobs right now. Administrative Manager Job Description The new trend of paying for less, getting more captures more and more supporters every year. At this time there are lots of apps and the world will never be the same again. This is all because it has become very popular and confidently captured the world under its wing. From £40,000 to £45,000 per annumC# Software Engineer required by leading SaaS provider to work in dynamic expanding Agile dev team. If you are readying yourself for your next .NET developer interview, why not let us help you improve your chances. The JavaScript thread, where the JS code is running, handles the business logic, API calls and event handling using touch. Ease of Deployment – Ease of Deployment tools package applications built on the framework and ensure the ease of installing programs without disturbing previously installed applications. At SpaceStem, we have a team of highly skilled and experienced ASP.NET Core developers who are well-versed in the latest technologies and development methodologies.

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Statement of Activities for Not-For-Profit Entities: Purpose, Objectives & Preparation

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Content Quick Overview of Preparing Statements Get Help Creating Nonprofit Statements of Functional Expenses Today! What Are Functional Expenses? A Guide to Nonprofit Accounting Allocation Method #3: Time Studies Which Financial Statements Are Most Pertinent to a Nonprofit Organization? What is the nonprofit statement of activities? Before discussing the difference between the income and revenue of a non-profit, let\’s go over the basics. In financial accounting, revenue is the total amount of cash generated from the sale of goods or services from a company\’s usual operations. For a convenience store, this might include sales of a snack or a soft drink. Income, which is also written as net earnings or net profit, is the company\’s \”bottom line.\” Income summarizes the earnings of a company by calculating its revenue minus its expenses. Non-profit accounting software can be a valuable tool for managing and generating important financial statements for nonprofits. Examples of non-profit income statements can provide insight into how different organizations generate and spend their revenue. Nonprofit financial management is unique from for-profit organizations because it focuses on maintaining accountability to both donors and constituents rather than earning a profit. That’s why nonprofits leverage fund accounting to maintain their finances. Quick Overview of Preparing Statements Donor or other contractual restrictions that make them unavailable for general expenditure within one year of the balance sheet date. The contributions receivable are subject to implied time restrictions but are expected to be collected within one year. External and direct internal investment expenses are netted with investment income and should not be included in the expense analysis. If the net income is positive, that means the organization is making more money than it’s spending. It means the organization is doing well and is able to continue its operations. A Statement of Activities, also called a Profit & Loss Statement, is a financial report that shows how much a nonprofit organization earned or spent over a period of time, typically one year. The statement can be used to track the organization’s progress and make sure it is meeting its financial goals. Improved financial management can help your nonprofit organization better allocate its resources and improve its overall performance. Get Help Creating Nonprofit Statements of Functional Expenses Today! Provides transparency and clarity to stakeholders, such as donors, grantors, and other interested parties, about the organization’s financial activities. Provides additional disclosures of detailed information about an organization’s construction bookkeeping financial position, performance, and other important aspects of its operations. Helps non-profit leaders monitor their organization’s financial health and make adjustments as necessary to meet cash flow needs and financial goals. Is a statement of activities the same as a profit and loss? Yes! An income statement, also known as a profit and loss statement, is the same as a statement of activity. An income statement is used for for-profit organizations, while a statement of activity is used for nonprofits. Nonprofits should include disclosures regarding the liquidity and availability of resources. The purpose of the disclosures is to communicate whether the organization’s liquid available resources are sufficient to meet https://www.bollyinside.com/featured/the-primary-basics-of-successful-cash-flow-management-in-construction/ the cash needs for general expenditures for one year beyond the balance sheet date. While nonprofit organizations are exempt from paying taxes, they still need to report their finances to the IRS on an annual basis. Is a statement of activities the same as a balance sheet? A company's statement of activities is a record of transactions that happened over a period of time. While your client's balance sheet is a snapshot view of what its company is like at a certain date, a statement of activities summarizes what happened during a month, quarter, or full year.

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The Question of Arbitrability in India

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What is Arbitrability -Shashank Mehrotra* In simple terms, arbitrability refers to the determination of whether a legal dispute should be resolved by the process of arbitration. Arbitration is a process in which a dispute is submitted, by agreement of the parties, to one or more arbitrators who make a binding decision on the dispute. In choosing arbitration, the parties opt for a private dispute resolution procedure instead of going to court. The concept of Arbitrability could be seen to stem from Article II of the New York Convention[i], which provides for each state to have a written document signifying the “subject matter capable of settlement by arbitration.” Article V of the same convention reinforces the concept of arbitrability by laying down that a court can set aside an arbitral award if it finds that the subject matter of the arbitration was not capable of being arbitrated upon by the state’s municipal laws. Such non-arbitrability of a dispute renders the entire agreement invalid, which puts the dispute beyond the jurisdiction of the arbitral tribunal, and the award unrecognizable and unenforceable. Importantly, Arbitrability may refer to three questions- “Whether there is an arbitration agreement? Whether the dispute is beyond the scope of the agreement? Whether the subject matter is arbitrable?”[ii] The Statutes Although the question of arbitrability has largely been left for the courts to determine, sections of the Indian Arbitration Act do have some references to Arbitrability giving courts broad contours to operate within while adjudicating upon the same. Section 2(3) of The Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 recognizes non-arbitrability by laying down that if certain disputes by virtue of laws applicable must be referred to a particular court, they may not be referred to Arbitration. Section 34(2)(b) and 48(2) of the Act further lay down that courts are empowered to set aside the award granted on the grounds that the subject matter of the dispute is not arbitrable.  Critically, the Act does not specifically demarcate those subject matters which would not be arbitrable, and this was left to the courts wisdom to decide ex visceribus act. We shall now look at how the Courts have approached this problem over time. I. The Booz Allen Case The question of arbitrability is one, which according to the Booz Allen[iii] case, revolves around the determination of three factors. Firstly, whether claims made in certain scenarios that the subject matter of the dispute is one which cannot be determined by a private tribunal but a public tribunal such as a court of law. Secondly, whether the dispute is one which is covered by the arbitration agreement, or if it falls under the “excepted matters”, hence taking it out of the purview of arbitration. Thirdly, the dispute must be one which has the capability of being adjudicated upon and settled by arbitration. The Court importantly noted here that the “nature of rights” was a key element in the determination of arbitrability as well. Only disputes arising out of claims of violation of rights in personam could be arbitrable, and not those concerning rights in rem. However, the court also held, taking note of a statement given by Mustill and Boyd[iv], that subordinate rights originating from rights in rem would remain arbitrable. The Court further noted that though some issues highlighted in the mortgage suit filed were arbitrable, their mere presence in the suit would not render the whole suit arbitrable. Those issues in the suit though capable of being arbitrable in themselves, could not be divided from the mortgage suit. The Court borrowed the reasoning from its earlier decision in Sukanya Holdings (P) Ltd. v. Jayesh H.Pandya[v] to back its decision, and rule that bifurcation of claims of arbitration was not possible. II. Vidya Drolia Case Recently, the Supreme Court in Vidya Drolia[vi]case made further observations, giving four concise principles. The Court importantly re-affirmed that bifurcation of claims for arbitration was not possible. Bifurcation here refers to having only some claims to be decided by the tribunal and others by a court. This, the court observed, would defeat the purpose of the Arbitration Act itself as it would lead to an increase in litigation costs and time consumed. The Court further differentiated between non-arbitrable claims and non-arbitrable subject matter. It described the former as those claims which are outside the purview of the arbitration agreement, as well as those which are not capable of being resolved through arbitration. Non- arbitrability of subject matter on the other hand implies that the dispute is one which cannot be legally referred for arbitration because of a law to the contrary. The court further clarified the ‘nature of rights’ issue as analyzed by Booz Allen. The Court here asserted that the rights approach may be fallacious keeping in mind the interplay of the rights in rem and personam. The court instead laid down that the distinction which must be noted is one between the judgements in rem and the judgements in personam. Importantly, the judgements in rem would operate against the whole world, and those in personam would only operate with respect to the contesting parties. Therefore, arbitration awards only acting as the latter would be legal and not those having an erg omnes effect. The court also held that the disputes involving sovereign functions of the state cannot be held to be arbitrable and must be decided by a judicial forum. Moreover, matters concerning divorce, patents, and citizenships cannot be arbitrable unless expressly allowed by a legislation. This is an affirmation of the principle of subjective arbitrability originating from the UK according to which the State may not enter into the arbitration process because of its status or a particular function.[vii] Subjective Arbitrability, also known as “arbitrability ratione personae”, is defined as the ability of individuals and entities to submit their disputes for arbitration. It covers the capacity of the parties to contract and submit disputes for arbitration, and finds recognition in Article V(1)(a) of the New York Convention.  Across the world, it mostly finds application in acting as

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ECI is hiring!!

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Esteemed Subscribers,  WE ARE HIRING!  BECOME A WORKING PART OF ECI!  We are hiring talented individuals to join the Ex Curia International Team! About Ex Curia International Ex Curia International is a global and dynamic forum. ECI ignites the exchange of ideas and practices in International Dispute Resolution, worldwide. ECI primarily uses the means of a blog, journal and podcast to further the same. Ex Curia International seeks to expand its platform throughout the world, supporting the growth of ADR communities. Curious, always looking for new sights, our goal is to incorporate ADR methods in our daily life, in legal disputes, in corporate management and interpersonal differences. Our diversity is our wealth.   Welcome to ECI! What does it mean to join the team? We’re passionate about ADR and connecting young ADR enthusiasts from around the world. We care about doing exceptional work. We pay attention to detail. We have high standards and we believe in the impact we can have in the world of ADR.  ABOUT THE POSITIONS  Benefits of Joining   – You will play a vital role in reviewing and formatting work from young aspiring lawyers  – We don’t control when you work. You choose the times to review blogs based on your schedule. – We don’t control where you work. These roles are completely remote! It is with excitement that we welcome you to submit your applications for the following positions: ECI BLOG DIVISION 1) EDITOR As part of the Ex Curia Family, an editor\’s job is to review blogs about ADR that are submitted by students from all over the world. Your duties will entail commenting, formatting and proofreading pieces about Alternative Dispute Resolution topics. This job is not only a great opportunity to enrich your CV, but it will also guide you into the world of ADR and will provide you with the right connections to establish your position in the ADR career path. The editor\’s role could turn into a versatile position that turns more participative within time. Other activities such as the Candid Café or the Podcast could be a part of your schedule if you are interested in more active involvement in the Organization. You will be featured here amongst the other members of the team !  REQUIREMENTS – Great understanding and use of the English language in both written and oral form. – Great skills in utilizing \”Word\” programs – Ability to use programs like \”Mailchimp\” – Availability – Great collaboration with the members of the Team  2) Head of the Blog Division of Ex Curia International  This position is for the ones with a bit more experience in the field of reviewing blogs. You will need to be able to multitask, and coordinate a team of individuals! Your duties entail receiving pieces, choosing an appropriate editor to review them, conducting a final review, updating excel spreadsheets and keeping up with your Team. You will need to set deadlines and keep a schedule. This is an important position with a lot of responsibilities, but it is followed by a great supporting network that will guide you through everything. Your CV will thank you for this addition, your network will be proud of you and you will meet distinguished individuals from all over the planet.  REQUIREMENTS – Great command of the English language– Previous experience in reviewing pieces – Great communication skills– Utilizing and updating excel spreadsheets – Receiving and sending emails from various platforms– Multitasking – Effectiveness – Collaboration with the Team  ECI MARKETING DIVISION  The Marketing Division of Ex Curia International (ECI) is now opening up applications for 4 positions! 1. Website Team Manager: At ECI, we believe in giving each of our members the creative liberty to express themselves. As a website team manager, you would be in charge of updating the website with our content in a manner which seems best to you. To that end, we require a member who is well acquainted with handling a WordPress website. There might be some bureaucratic work involved such as scanning through the website once in  to ensure that everything is in order. However, this again would be at the manager\’s, i.e., your discretion every once in a while. (Available Positions: 1) 2. Social Media Manager: ECI has their social media accounts on Facebook, Instagram and of course, LinkedIn. Hence your work as the social media manager would be keeping our audience engaged and informed. This would involve creating posts, writing captions and responding to queries on those forums as and when they come along. Even this position would give the person all the freedom to experiment with posts that all ADR enthusiasts would enjoy. It can be related to humor, news events and informative posts. As a person interested in keeping up the daily affairs of ADR, you surely do not want to miss this opportunity! (Available Positions: 1) 3. Creative Team Members: Our creative team managers would be involved in designing posts and posters for all our collaborations and blog updates to be posted on our social media and our website. While we hate imposing requirements, applicants would have to be well versed with the basics of photoshop, Canva, or any other platform that helps create and edit posts. All our creative team members have enjoyed working with us so far, as we do not impose any prior restraints on their expression and allow them to develop to their best creative selves. (Available Positions: 2) SELECTION PROCESS STEP 1: Send in your CV along with a Cover Letter on why you think you are suitable for the position you are applying for at [email protected] STEP 2: You will be notified for the second step of the assessment process after you apply. This includes: For the Blog Division Positions: the review of a specific blog we will ask you to check, edit, and deem fit for publication or not For the Marketing Division Positions: we will ask you to send creatives on a particular contention  DEADLINE FOR APPLICATIONS: THE 15th OF DECEMBER Sincerely,  Ex Curia International | ECI View this post on Instagram A post shared by Ex Curia International (@excuriainternational)

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